What are dual-use goods and why are they export controlled?

Short answer Dual-use goods are items that can be used for both civilian and military applications, including technology, software, and equipment. These goods are export controlled to prevent their potential misuse in activities that could threaten national security or contribute to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. What to check Determine if the item is classified as dual-use under EU regulations. Review the export control list provided by your country’s authorities. Check the end-use and end-user of the goods to ensure compliance. Verify if an export license is required for shipping the goods. Consult with the seller regarding any specific export restrictions. What to do next Identify the classification of your goods by consulting the EU dual-use regulation list. Contact the relevant export control authority in your country for guidance. If necessary, apply for an export license through the appropriate government agency. Prepare all required documentation, including invoices and end-user statements. Coordinate with your carrier to ensure they are aware of the export control requirements. Ship the goods, ensuring compliance with all customs regulations and fees. Common pitfalls Failing to check if the goods are classified as dual-use before shipping. Not obtaining the necessary export licenses, leading to delays or penalties. Inadequate documentation, which can result in customs issues or shipment returns. Overlooking the end-use and end-user checks, which could lead to legal consequences. Assuming that all carriers handle dual-use goods without additional requirements. Pro tip Always stay updated on changes in export regulations, as they can frequently change based on international relations and security concerns.